Retirement planning can often feel like piecing together a puzzle without the picture on the box. In 2025, it may feel even harder to keep up.
With rising costs, changing benefit rules, and shifting savings trends, it’s natural to ask: Am I on the right track?
We’ve compiled 14 key retirement statistics that can help you answer that. From how much people are saving to when they plan to retire, each section gives a quick snapshot of what’s typical this year. Whether you’re just getting started or reviewing your current plan, these numbers may help you see where you stand—and what to focus on next.

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📌 Also Read: The 5-Year Rule Of A Roth IRA, Roth 401k, And Roth Solo 401k
#1 – Retirement Savings by Generation
Retirement account balances vary widely by age group. According to Fidelity, the average 401k balance in 2025 is:
- Baby boomers: $249,300 (IRA: $257,002)
- Gen X: $192,300 (IRA: $103,952)
- Millennials: $67,300 (IRA: $25,109)
- Gen Z: $13,500 (IRA: $6,672)
Median retirement savings is much lower at $87,000, revealing a sizable gap between typical savers and those with higher balances. These figures may help you gauge where your nest egg stands relative to peers and spot potential catch-up needs.
#2 – 2025 Social Security Updates
Several key Social Security changes took effect in 2025:

Source: Fidelity | How do your retirement savings stack up?
Note: As of December 31, 2024, Fidelity’s Q4 401(k) data reflects insights from 26,700 corporate defined contribution plans and 24.5 million participants. The dataset includes plans sold through advisors but does not cover the tax-exempt market. Behavioral data excludes Fidelity’s own employee plans and any nonqualified defined contribution plans.
- Cost-of-Living Adjustment: Benefits rise 2.5 percent in January 2025, raising the average monthly retirement payment by approximately $48.
- Full Retirement Age (FRA): Stays at age 67 for those born in 1960 or later.
- Earnings Limits: In 2025, beneficiaries under FRA have an annual earnings cap of $23,400 ($1 withheld for each $2 over). Those reaching FRA face a $62,160 limit ($1 withheld for each $3 over)
These updates could affect when you choose to claim benefits and how much you receive, so it’s generally worth reviewing your claiming strategy today.
#3 – Americans with $1 M+ Saved
Not many households reach seven-figure retirement balances. A 2022 Congressional Research Service report finds that among U.S. households with defined contribution plans or IRAs in 2022:
- 6.0 percent of households that own IRAs held $1 million or more (4.9 percent with $1 million–$2.49 million plus 1.1 percent with $2.5 million or more).
- 4.9 percent had $250,000–$999,999 (the CRS table does not split the $500 k–$1 million bracket separately).
- 56.4 percent had less than $100,000.
These distribution figures illustrate how uncommon it is to surpass $1 million in retirement accounts, highlighting the importance of regular contributions and potential catch-up opportunities for those age 50 or older.
#4 – Retirement Healthcare Costs
Health-care spending can be one of the largest retirement expenses. Estimates from the Employee Benefit Research Institute show that a retiring couple may need up to $428,000 to have a 90 percent chance of covering medical costs in retirement.
For an individual (enrolled in Medigap) aged 65 in 2025:
- A man may need roughly $109,000 for a 50 percent chance or $191,000 for a 90 percent chance.
- A woman needs about $133,000 for 50 percent or $226,000 for a 90 percent chance.
These estimates account for premiums, out-of-pocket expenses and prescription drugs (including the Medicare Part D out-of-pocket cap of $2,000 in 2025). Planning ahead for these potential costs may help avoid unexpected shortfalls.
#5 – Longevity & Life Expectancy
Most people calculate required minimum distributions (RMDs) using the 27.4-year factor at age 72 from the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table. Thanks to SECURE 2.0, your first RMD now falls in the year you turn 73, so plan for a slightly longer payout window today.
Social Security’s 2021 period life table shows a 65-year-old man may live another 17 years and a 65-year-old woman about 20 years.
Key points:
✅ Map essential expenses for at least twenty-five years.
✅ Reevaluate withdrawal rates if health or market conditions change.
📝 Note: These are averages. Personal health factors may affect your timeline.
#6 – Your Retirement Income Mix
In tax year 2022, taxable pensions and annuities made up about 6.3 percent of total adjusted gross income (AGI), while taxable IRA distributions were roughly 2.6 percent. Up to 85 percent of Social Security earnings may be taxable once “combined income” exceeds $34,000 (single) or $44,000 (married filing jointly).
Key takeaways:
✅ Maintain a mix of taxable, tax-deferred, and Roth accounts to manage future brackets.
✅ Keep in mind: RMDs may push your ordinary income higher after age 73.
📝 Note: Coordinating withdrawal order with a professional could reduce surprise taxes.
#7 – Retirement Confidence Rates
The 2025 EBRI/Greenwald Retirement Confidence Survey reports that 67 percent of workers and 78 percent of retirees feel at least somewhat confident in their ability to fund a comfortable retirement.
While this level has held steady for workers, confidence among retirees has risen by four percentage points compared to 2024. Despite this optimism, many still express concern about inflation and potential changes to Social Security, which continue to be leading sources of uncertainty.
The data also shows that confidence tends to be higher among individuals who are automatically enrolled in a retirement plan or who have access to professional financial guidance. However, it’s important to recognize that confidence doesn’t always equal actual preparedness. These statistics can serve as a useful reminder to assess your retirement readiness more closely.
#8 – Actual vs. Ideal Retirement Age
Workers today generally expect to retire at a median age of 66, yet Gallup polling shows the actual median retirement age still hovers near 62.

Source: Americans’ Outlook for Their Retirement Has Worsened | 2023
Some important points to remember about:
- Budget for healthcare coverage if you hope to retire before Medicare eligibility at age 65.
- Test cash-flow scenarios at multiple ages (for example, 60, 62, 65, 67) to gauge longevity risk.
📝 Important: Delaying Social Security beyond full retirement age typically raises monthly benefits. But your health, job satisfaction, and income needs may sway the choice.
#9 – Top Retirement Worries
It’s natural to have a few fears as you plan for retirement. Today, these are the most common concerns:
- 64 percent worry more about running out of savings than death (2025 Allianz Annual Retirement Study)
- 63 percent of retirees list health-care costs as their top financial worry (eHealth/Retirable survey, Mar 28 2024)
- 73 percent worry that the increasing cost of living could affect their retirement plans (Businesswire)
- 43 percent say Social Security will fall short (Kiplinger)
These worries highlight the need to stress-test your plan against unexpected expenses or benefit shifts.
#10 – 401k & Plan Contribution Trends
The IRS has increased the contribution limits for 401k plans in 2025, giving savers more room to set aside for retirement. Here’s a quick overview of the latest limits, including special catch-up opportunities for older workers.
✅ Employee elective deferral limit is $23,500
✅ Catch-up contributions stay at $7,500 for age 50-plus
✅ Enhanced SECURE 2.0 catch-up of $11,250 for ages 60–63
✅ Total 401k cap (employee + employer) is $70,000 ($77,500 if you’re age 50 plus)
According to Vanguard, auto-enrollment is in place at 61 percent of plans, with default deferral rates often set at 4 percent or higher. Today, 67 percent of participants opt for professionally managed allocations.
#11 – Key 2025 Tax & Regulatory Changes
These adjustments from the IRS could affect which vehicles you prioritize and how much ordinary income you dedicate to retirement:
- 401k limit bump: Elective deferrals rise $500 from 2024 for cost-of-living adjustments
- IRA limits remain $7,000, with a $1,000 catch-up for age 50 and over
- SIMPLE plan catch-up under SECURE 2.0 grows to $5,250 for ages 60–63
- Higher thresholds: Highly Compensated Employee test hits $160,000 while annual compensation limit for defined contributions climbs to $350,000
#12 – Savings Gaps: Gender, Race & Region
Even with similar limits, balances can vary widely today:
- Gender gap: Among baby boomers, women’s median IRA balances are just 63 percent of men’s (Vanguard).

Source: Closing the gender gap in IRA balances | Vanguard
- Racial gap: In 2022, median balances were $39,000 for Black families, $55,600 for Hispanic families, and $100,000 for White families (Pew Research Center).

- Regional trends: Regional patterns show that retirement-plan participation and average account balances are generally highest in the Midwest (77 percent) and Northeast (76 percent), while the West trails slightly at 73 percent. These differences often mirror regional variations in income levels and cost of living (US Bureau of Labor Statistics).
Spotting these disparities may help you benchmark your own savings goals and decide where you could benefit from targeted guidance.
#13 – Auto-Enrollment & Engagement Impact
Starting January 1, 2025, most newly established 401k and 403b plans must include automatic enrollment. Under SECURE 2.0, employees will be automatically enrolled in the plan at a default deferral rate. This applies to plan years beginning after December 31, 2024. To avoid enrollment, employees must take action to opt out.
The IRS explains that automatic enrollment allows elective deferrals to start without requiring additional action from employees. This approach simplifies participation but still gives workers the option to opt out if they choose.
Moreover, a research published by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) shows that automatic enrollment can raise 401k participation rates by 50 to 67 percentage points. The most notable gains are seen among younger and lower-income workers, who are typically less likely to enroll on their own.
Key points about auto-enrollment:
✅ Higher overall participation
✅ Broader access for underserved groups
❌ Some savers may stay at low default rates unless employers add auto-escalation or extra education
#14 – Cost-Adjusted Savings Adequacy
The latest Survey of Consumer Finances reports that the median retirement account balance for individuals ages 55 to 64 is around $185,000.
Median and mean retirement savings by age
Age | Median Savings | Mean Savings |
Less than 35 | $18,800 | $49,130 |
35-44 | $45,000 | $141,520 |
45-54 | $115,000 | $313,220 |
55-64 | $185,000 | $537,560 |
65-74 | $200,000 | $609,230 |
75 and over | $130,000 | $462,410 |
Table Source: Federal Reserve: Survey of Consumer Finances, 2023, as cited by Kiplinger
However, this figure reflects a national average and may not suit everyone’s situation. If you live in a higher-cost area, you may need to save more. One practical way to adjust your target is by comparing your local Consumer Price Index (CPI) to the U.S. city-average CPI published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
✏️ Hypothetical Example: If the CPI where you plan to retire runs 20 percent above the national figure, a $185,000 goal becomes roughly $222,000.
So when reviewing adequacy, consider:
✅ Regional CPI differences
✅ Local housing & tax costs
✅ Area-specific health-care expenses
This comparison may help clarify whether current savings are likely to keep pace with the cost of living in your chosen location.
Key Takeaways
Retirement looks different for everyone, but these 14 stats offer helpful benchmarks for 2025.
✅ Use them to evaluate where you stand
✅ Adjust your contributions or account mix if needed
✅ Explore new features like auto-enrollment and Roth options
✅ When in doubt, work with a professional advisor to tailor your strategy
📌 Want to keep learning? Take a look at the other articles in our blog for more retirement insights:
Disclaimer:
The Carry Learning Center is operated by The Vibes Company Inc. (“Vibes”) and contains generalized educational content about personal finance topics. While Vibes provides educational content and technology services, all investment advisory services discussed on this website are provided exclusively through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Carry Advisors LLC (“Carry Advisors”), an SEC registered investment adviser. The information contained on the Carry Learning Center should not be construed as personalized investment advice and should not be considered as a solicitation to buy or sell any security or engage in a particular investment, accounting, tax or legal strategy. Vibes is not providing tax, legal, accounting, or investment advice. You should consult with qualified tax, legal, accounting, and investment professionals regarding your specific situation.
The accounts, strategies and/or investments discussed in this material may not be suitable for all investors. All investments involve the risk of loss, and past performance does not guarantee future results. Investment growth or profit is never a guarantee. All statements and opinions included on the Carry Learning Center are intended to be current as of the date of publication but are subject to change without notice.
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